RAMALLAH (Ma'an) -- The sentencing phase in the trial of Abdallah Abu  Rahme, the coordinator of the Bil'in Popular Committee Against the Wall  and Settlements, began Wednesday at Israel's Ofer Military Court. 
Abu  Rahme was convicted of organizing illegal marches and of incitement in  August, but he was cleared on initial charges of stone-throwing and  "arms-possession," apparently collecting used tear-gas canisters and  displaying them.
The prosecution demanded Abu Rahme be sent to  prison for a period exceeding two years, saying that as an organizer, a  harsh sentence is required to serve as a deterrence for himself and to  others, the Popular Struggle Coordination Committee reported. 
Another  argument made by the prosecution in their demand of a harsh sentence  were the repercussions and expenses caused to the army by the  demonstrations against the barrier which cuts half of Bil'in from its  farmland. 
Wednesday's hearing, which lasted over three hours,  saw a courtroom packed with diplomats, representatives of international  and Israeli human rights organizations, as well as friends and family  members, the committee said.
EU foreign policy chief Catherine  Ashton says "the possible imprisonment of Mr Abu Rahma is intended to  prevent him and other Palestinians from exercising their legitimate  right to protest against the existence of the separation barriers in a  non violent manner."
Rights groups say the conviction followed a  show trial and was based on allegations that did not specify any  particular incidents of wrongdoing and on statements by children who  retracted them in court, alleging they were coerced, and who did not  understand Hebrew, the language in which Israeli military interrogators  prepared the statements they signed. 
"Israel's conviction of Abu  Rahme for protesting the unlawful confiscation of his village's land is  the unjust result of an unfair trial," said Sarah Leah Whitson, Middle  East director at Human Rights Watch. "The Israeli authorities are  effectively banning peaceful expression of political speech by  convicting supporters of nonviolent resistance."
Israeli  authorities describe the weekly protests as anything but peaceful,  usually characterizing them as violent and illegal riots during which  demonstrators throw rocks at Israeli forces stationed near the barrier.
 
